| 革新政党 | progressive party |
| 議案 | bill |
| 議院運営委員会 | the Standing Committee for House Management |
| 議員総会 | general meeting of the Diet |
| 議員立法 | legislation introduced by a Diet member |
| 議会政治 | parliamentary government |
| 議決 | decision |
| 区議会議員 | member of a ward assembly |
| 県議会議員 | member of a prefectural assembly |
| 国会 | the Diet |
| 国会議員 | member of the Diet |
| 国会議事堂 | the Diet Building |
| 国会議事録 | the Diet Record |
| 参議院 | the House of Councilors |
| 参議院議員 | member of the House of Councilors |
| 参議院議長 | the President of the House of Councilors |
| 市議会議員 | member of a municipal assembly |
| 衆議院 | the House of Representatives |
| 衆議院議員 | member of the House of Representatives |
| 衆議院議長 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
| 自由民主党 | the Liberal-Democratic Party |
| 政界 | political world |
| 政治 | politics |
| 政治家 | politician |
| 政治記者 | political journalist |
| 政治献金 | political donation |
| 政治工作 | political maneuvering |
| 政治資金 | political fund |
| 政治資金規制法 | the Political Fund Control Law |
| 政党 | political party |
| 政党員 | member of a political party |
| 政府提出の議案 | government bill |
| 選挙資金 | campaign funds |
| 通常国会 | ordinary session of the Diet |
| 都議会議員 | member of the Tokyo metropolitan assembly |
| 独裁政治 | despotic government |
| 特別国会 | special session of the Diet |
| 内閣 | cabinet |
| 内閣改造 | cabinet reshuffle |
| 内閣閣僚 | cabinet members |
| 内閣官房長官 | the Chief Cabinet Secretary |
| 内閣総辞職 | resignation of the Cabinet en masse |
| 内閣総理大臣 | the Prime Minister |
| 日本共産党 | the Japan Communist Party |
| 保守政党 | conservative party |
| 臨時国会 | extraordinary session of the Diet |
| 連立内閣 | coalition cabinet |